As I’ve mentioned before, students considering an English Literature program at university should at least be familiar with Homer’s The Odyssey, several great Shakespeare plays, and The Bible. Of course, professors will assume a far greater familiarity with English literature so I recommend to my students that they at least read the following poems before departing high school. Some are childhood favourites, others are much more challenging. Nevertheless, it is from this list that my Grade 12 class selects a work for their upcoming poetry seminars.
I’m sure I’ve overlooked many. What would you cut? What would you add?
- Dover Beach, Matthew Arnold
- This is a Photograph of Me, Margaret Atwood
- David, Earle Birney
- The Chimney Sweep, William Blake
- The Lamb, William Blake
- The Shepherd, William Blake
- The Tyger, William Blake
- The Swing, George Bowering
- Five Ways to Kill a Man, Edwin Brock
- We Real Cool, Gwendolyn Brooks
- How Do I Love Thee, Elizabeth Barrett Browning
- My Last Duchess, Robert Browning
- Pippa’s Song, Robert Browning
- Porphyria’s Lover, Robert Browning
- My Heart’s in the Highlands, Robert Burns
- O My Luve’s Like a Red, Red Rose, Robert Burns
- To a Mouse, Robert Burns
- She Walks in Beauty, George Gordon, Lord Byron
- So, we’ll go no more a roving, George Gordon, Lord Byron
- Jabberwocky, Lewis Carroll
- The Walrus and the Carpenter, Lewis Carroll
- A Kite is a Victim, Leonard Cohen
- Kubla Khan, Samuel Taylor Coleridge
- The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Samuel Taylor Coleridge
- Lilacs, Michael Crummey
- If I Can Stop One Heart From Breaking, Emily Dickinson
- No Man Is an Island, John Donne
- maggie and milly and molly and may, e.e. cummings
- next to of course god america i, e.e. cummings
- The Hollow Men, T.S. Eliot
- The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, T.S. Eliot
- The Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam, Edward Fitzgerald
- Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening, Robert Frost
- The Road Not Taken, Robert Frost
- The Fairies, Rose Fyleman
- Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat, Thomas Gray
- The Darkling Thrush, Thomas Hardy
- God’s Grandeur, Gerald Manley Hopkins
- Summer Night, Langston Hughes
- The Song My Paddle Sings, E. Pauline Johnson
- La Belle Dame Sans Merci, John Keats
- Ode on a Grecian Urn, John Keats
- Ode to a Nightingale, John Keats
- On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer, John Keats
- If — , Rudyard Kipling
- Temagami, Archibald Lampman
- Piano, D.H. Lawrence
- The Jumblies, Edward Lear
- The Owl and the Pussy-Cat, Edward Lear
- Shooting the Sun, Amy Lowell
- A Day in June, James Russell Lowell
- High Flight, John Gillespie Magee
- To His Coy Mistress, Andrew Marvell
- Sea-Fever, John Masefield
- In Flanders Fields, John McCrae
- When Dawn Comes to the City, Claude McKay
- On His Blindness, John Milton
- The Highwayman, Alfred Noyes
- Anthem for Doomed Youth, Wilfred Owen
- Dulce Et Decorum Est, Wilfred Owen
- Crossing the Water, Sylvia Plath
- Annabel Lee, Edgar Allan Poe
- The Raven, Edgar Allan Poe
- Ode on Solitude, Alexander Pope
- Towards the Last Spike, E.J. Pratt
- The Shark, E.J. Pratt
- Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers, Adrienne Rich
- The Clearing, Sir Charles G.D. Roberts
- The Solitary Woodsman, Sir Charles G.D. Roberts
- Song, Christina Rossetti
- Who Has Seen the Wind?, Christina Rossetti
- Fog, Carl Sandburg
- Laurentian Shield, F.R. Scott
- W.L.M.K., F.R. Scott
- The Cremation of Sam McGee, Robert Service
- The Shooting of Dan McGrew, Robert Service
- Shall I Compare Thee (Sonnet 18), William Shakespeare
- Ode to the West Wind, Percy Bysshe Shelley
- Ozymandias, Percy Bysshe Shelley
- Crossing the Bar, Alfred, Lord Tennyson
- The Charge of the Light Brigade, Alfred, Lord Tennyson
- The Eagle, Alfred, Lord Tennyson
- The Lady of Shalott, Alfred, Lord Tennyson
- Ulysses, Alfred, Lord Tennyson
- Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night, Dylan Thomas
- Fern Hill, Dylan Thomas
- Give Me the Splendid Silent Sun, Walt Whitman
- I Hear America Singing, Walt Whitman
- O Captain! My Captain!, Walt Whitman
- When I Heard the Learn’d Astronomer, Walt Whitman
- The Red Wheelbarrow, William Carlos Williams
- Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey, William Wordsworth
- Composed upon Westminster Bridge, William Wordsworth
- She dwelt among the untrodden ways, William Wordsworth
- The Daffodils, William Wordsworth
- The Solitary Reaper, William Wordsworth
- Sailing to Byzantium, William Butler Yeats
- Song of the Wandering Aengus, William Butler Yeats
- The Lake Isle of Innisfree, William Butler Yeats
- Fear of the Landscape, Ian Young
I’m actually shocked at how many of these I’ve read!
Incidentally, for one of her film classes, my wife made a short video of her interpretation of “Jabberwocky.” You can see it at my blog.
Excellent list! I would replace one of the Christina Rossetti poems with Goblin Market instead. Thanks for compiling this.
Ben, your wife’s ‘Jabberwocky’ film is fantastic! If you’ve got no objections, I’d love to play it for my students.
Danika, Thanks for your compliment. I debated about ‘Goblin Market’ then ended up leaving it off of the list because I didn’t know anyone teaching it in high school… But, you’re right, it really does belong on this list.
Thanks, Brad. I’m pretty proud of her, and she’s flattered by your request. She says to feel free to show it, as long as you don’t, you know, steal the credit for it